Buying and selling
Transferring a vehicle certificate in France
When a private car changes hands, the certificate of transfer is the document that records the change of holder. This page explains the transfer code, the non-pledge certificate, and what each party must prepare before the sale is final.
The transfer code protocol
The seller provides the transfer code, which lets the buyer complete the change of holder online. Keep the code private until the sale is agreed and payment is secured.
Verify the vehicle identification number and the seller's details against the registration certificate before any money changes hands.
Last checked: update date shown on this page. Confirm current formalities with the official service before submitting.
Key reminder
Declare the sale to the official service within the legal window to protect the seller from liability for later fines or incidents.
Required documents
What each party must provide
Non-pledge status
Check that the vehicle is not subject to a pledge or outstanding financing before the sale. A pledge must be lifted before the holder can change.
Technical inspection report
A valid technical inspection report is generally required. Confirm the inspection date and its validity period with the official service, since rules depend on the vehicle.
Signed certificate
The seller signs the registration certificate and the buyer keeps a copy of the transfer record. Both signatures protect each party if questions arise later.
After the sale
Register the vehicle in your name
After purchase, the new holder must complete the registration within the legal calendar window. Prepare the signed certificate, the transfer code, your identity documents, and proof of address before you begin.
Last updated: confirm the current deadline on the official service before you start.
